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Tag: sustainability

Concept of Carrying Capacity and Ecological Footprint

Posted on 2025-05-08 by Dr. IGNOUMATIC

Carrying Capacity: Meaning and Significance Carrying capacity refers to the maximum population size of a species that an environment can sustain indefinitely, given the availability of food, habitat, water, and other necessary resources. In the context of human societies, it is the ability of Earth to support human life without degrading natural resources and ecosystems….

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Discuss the strategies adopted for achieving sustainable development in mountain ecosystems. Give suitable examples.

Posted on 2025-05-08 by Dr. IGNOUMATIC

Strategies for Achieving Sustainable Development in Mountain Ecosystems Mountain ecosystems are highly diverse, fragile, and critical for the sustenance of both local and downstream populations. They provide essential resources such as water, biodiversity, medicinal plants, and minerals. However, these regions are also vulnerable to climate change, deforestation, unsustainable agriculture, and socio-economic marginalization. Sustainable development in…

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What is the Importance of Stakeholder Participation in Sustainable Development?

Posted on 2025-05-08 by Dr. IGNOUMATIC

Definition of Stakeholders A stakeholder is any individual, group, or organization that has an interest in or is affected by the outcomes of a decision, policy, or project. In the context of sustainable development, stakeholders include: Importance of Stakeholder Participation: Stakeholder participation is the process of involving these diverse groups in planning, decision-making, and implementation…

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What are the Key Indicators of Sustainable Development?

Posted on 2025-05-08 by Dr. IGNOUMATIC

Definition of Indicators: Indicators are quantifiable variables used to assess, compare, and track the progress of sustainable development. They provide evidence-based data to inform policy decisions, monitor outcomes, and promote accountability. The United Nations Framework: Under the UN’s 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are broken down into 169 targets and…

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What is Meant by Sustainable Development?

Posted on 2025-05-08 by Dr. IGNOUMATIC

Definition and Origin: Sustainable development is a multifaceted concept that refers to a model of progress which meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This widely accepted definition comes from the Brundtland Report (1987) titled Our Common Future, issued by the World Commission on…

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Differentiate Between Anthropocentric and Eco-centric Worldview

Posted on 2025-05-08 by Dr. IGNOUMATIC

A worldview is a philosophical or cultural lens through which individuals or societies perceive and interpret their relationship with the natural world. Environmental worldviews guide how people interact with ecosystems and natural resources. Let us examine two major worldviews in environmental ethics: Anthropocentric and Ecocentric. 1. Anthropocentric Worldview (Human-Centered) Definition:The anthropocentric worldview places humans at…

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Define Sustainable Development and list any four objectives.

Posted on 2025-05-08 by Dr. IGNOUMATIC

Definition of Sustainable Development: Sustainable Development refers to a model of progress that seeks to balance economic growth, environmental protection, and social well-being in such a manner that the needs of the present are met without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This concept was famously defined in the Brundtland…

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Explain Environmental Legislation and its implementation in India.

Posted on 2025-05-08 by Dr. IGNOUMATIC

Environmental Legislation and Its Implementation in India  Environmental legislation in India is a robust framework designed to safeguard the country’s natural resources and ensure sustainable development. Given India’s vast biodiversity and growing industrialization, the need for effective laws to address environmental degradation, resource depletion, and pollution has been critical. Over the years, India has enacted…

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Discuss various regional issues related to environment. Assess the initiatives taken towards environmental protection to achieve sustainable development.

Posted on 2025-05-08 by Dr. IGNOUMATIC

Regional Issues Related to Environment and Initiatives for Environmental Protection  Environmental challenges vary by region due to differences in geography, resource use, socioeconomic conditions, and industrial activities. These challenges have significant implications for sustainable development, requiring targeted and coordinated interventions.   Regional Environmental Issues   1. Asia   Deforestation and Biodiversity Loss: Rapid urbanization and agricultural expansion in…

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Explain the key governance issues to change the rules and power structure towards a positive and sustainable livelihood.

Posted on 2025-05-08 by Dr. IGNOUMATIC

Key Governance Issues in Advancing Sustainable Livelihoods  Sustainable livelihoods emphasize securing and improving human wellbeing without degrading the natural environment or exacerbating social inequalities. Governance plays a pivotal role in transforming rules and power structures to support sustainable practices. However, addressing governance issues requires a shift toward inclusivity, transparency, accountability, and adaptability. Below are the…

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Differentiate between intergenerational and intragenerational equity and justice with suitable examples. Discuss by giving examples how gender disparity can hamper environmental protection and sustainable development.

Posted on 2025-05-08 by Dr. IGNOUMATIC

Intergenerational vs. Intragenerational Equity and Justice  Equity and justice are critical aspects of sustainable development, ensuring fair distribution of resources and opportunities across time and among people. Both intergenerational and intragenerational equity highlight different dimensions of fairness.   1. Intergenerational Equity and Justice  This concept refers to the fairness in resource use and environmental protection between…

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Describe the concept of sustainable development with suitable examples. Explain the major issues and challenges which confront sustainable development.

Posted on 2025-05-08 by Dr. IGNOUMATIC

Sustainable Development: Concept and Challenges  Sustainable development is a holistic approach to growth that seeks to balance economic, social, and environmental objectives in a way that ensures the needs of the present generation are met without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This concept, popularized by the 1987 Brundtland Report…

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