Tag: india

India’s foreign policy toward South Asia has been shaped by its historical, cultural, geographical, and strategic interests. As the largest country in the region, India plays a dominant role in shaping the political, economic, and security landscape of South Asia. India’s approach to its neighbors is influenced by its goals of regional stability, economic integration,…

India’s relationship with Central Asia has grown in importance over the past few decades, particularly with the realization of the region’s strategic economic, geopolitical, and energy significance. Central Asia, located at the heart of the Eurasian landmass, is a critical region for India’s foreign policy, as it offers opportunities for economic cooperation, regional connectivity, and…

India’s foreign policy is shaped by a combination of both internal and external factors, reflecting its unique geopolitical position, historical experiences, and economic goals. Below are the key determinants that have influenced India’s foreign policy over the years: Historical Context and Legacy India’s foreign policy is deeply rooted in its historical experiences, particularly its colonial…

India’s disarmament policy has been shaped by its strategic and security concerns, as well as its desire for global peace and stability. While India has consistently advocated for nuclear disarmament and the reduction of conventional arms, its approach to disarmament has been shaped by its unique position as a non-signatory to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty…

The concept of “complex interdependence” was introduced by international relations scholars Robert Keohane and Joseph Nye as an alternative to the realist framework, which emphasizes military power and state-centric approaches in international politics. In contrast, complex interdependence stresses the importance of multiple, overlapping channels of interaction between states and non-state actors in the global system,…

Regional cooperation is central to addressing the global challenges faced by states today, particularly in the areas of trade, security, and environmental sustainability. In contemporary international relations, regional cooperation has evolved into a significant tool for addressing shared problems and advancing collective interests, especially in an era of globalization. 1. Economic and Trade Cooperation Regional…

The India-China border dispute is one of the most significant and longstanding territorial conflicts in the world. It has its roots in the complex historical, cultural, and geopolitical factors that have shaped the relationship between the two Asian giants. The issue primarily involves the delineation of boundaries in the Aksai Chin region in the west,…

India’s worldview has undergone several transformations since its independence in 1947. These transformations are the result of changing geopolitical environments, shifts in global power structures, and India’s domestic political landscape. Initially driven by the post-colonial context, India’s foreign policy was founded on the principles of sovereignty, self-reliance, and the desire to avoid colonial dominance or…

The perspective of interdependence plays a central role in understanding contemporary world politics. It refers to the complex web of connections and relationships that bind countries and regions together in economic, political, social, environmental, and technological spheres. Interdependence challenges traditional ideas of sovereign, self-reliant nation-states and suggests that no country operates in complete isolation. Instead,…

Non-alignment and the Nehruvian Consensus were the cornerstones of India’s foreign policy during the post-independence era. These concepts played a vital role in shaping India’s position on the global stage, particularly during the Cold War. Both Non-alignment and the Nehruvian Consensus are rooted in India’s aspirations for sovereignty, peace, and the equitable development of nations,…

India’s economic status has had a profound impact on the formulation and execution of its foreign policy. Economic strength and vulnerability have consistently shaped India’s diplomatic engagements, guiding its strategic choices and its relations with both neighboring countries and global powers. India’s economic journey from independence to the present has been characterized by various phases,…

The role of peacekeeping in Sri Lanka is a significant aspect of India’s foreign policy, especially in the context of regional security dynamics and the country’s relationship with its neighbors. Peacekeeping operations in Sri Lanka have evolved over the decades, with India’s involvement being both direct and indirect. The primary goal has been to manage…