The concept of the state and sovereignty in Medieval India underwent a significant transformation from the early medieval period to the later periods. The nature of the state during this era was not uniform; it was shaped by regional powers, the influence of Islam, the existence of various dynasties, and a complex relationship between religion…
Tag: india
Explain the changing dimension of US and European Union relations in the post-Cold War era.
The post-Cold War era, which began in the early 1990s with the dissolution of the Soviet Union, has significantly altered the dynamics of international relations. This transformation is particularly visible in the relationship between the United States and the European Union (EU). While the Cold War period defined much of their interaction—focused primarily on mutual…
Emerging trends in India-China relations
India-China relations have witnessed significant transformation over the past few decades. The two countries, once adversaries, have evolved into complex partners, both in economic and geopolitical dimensions, albeit with continuing challenges. Conclusion: Emerging trends in India-China relations reflect a balance of competition and cooperation. Economic interdependence continues to grow, yet geopolitical and strategic differences, especially…
Indo-Russian relations since the mid-1990s
Indo-Russian relations have undergone significant changes since the mid-1990s, marked by evolving strategic, economic, and political engagement. The dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 created a new world order, with Russia emerging as an independent state. This transformation prompted India to recalibrate its foreign policy, shifting from a Soviet-centric approach to engaging with the…
Explain India’s policies with other nations in South Asia.
India’s foreign policy toward South Asia has been shaped by its historical, cultural, geographical, and strategic interests. As the largest country in the region, India plays a dominant role in shaping the political, economic, and security landscape of South Asia. India’s approach to its neighbors is influenced by its goals of regional stability, economic integration,…
Discuss the emerging economic cooperation between India and Central Asia.
India’s relationship with Central Asia has grown in importance over the past few decades, particularly with the realization of the region’s strategic economic, geopolitical, and energy significance. Central Asia, located at the heart of the Eurasian landmass, is a critical region for India’s foreign policy, as it offers opportunities for economic cooperation, regional connectivity, and…
Explain the Determinants of Indian Foreign Policy
India’s foreign policy is shaped by a combination of both internal and external factors, reflecting its unique geopolitical position, historical experiences, and economic goals. Below are the key determinants that have influenced India’s foreign policy over the years: Historical Context and Legacy India’s foreign policy is deeply rooted in its historical experiences, particularly its colonial…
India’s Disarmament Policy
India’s disarmament policy has been shaped by its strategic and security concerns, as well as its desire for global peace and stability. While India has consistently advocated for nuclear disarmament and the reduction of conventional arms, its approach to disarmament has been shaped by its unique position as a non-signatory to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty…
Explain the Complex Interdependence Perspectives of India’s Foreign Policy
The concept of “complex interdependence” was introduced by international relations scholars Robert Keohane and Joseph Nye as an alternative to the realist framework, which emphasizes military power and state-centric approaches in international politics. In contrast, complex interdependence stresses the importance of multiple, overlapping channels of interaction between states and non-state actors in the global system,…
Regional Cooperation in Contemporary International Relations
Regional cooperation is central to addressing the global challenges faced by states today, particularly in the areas of trade, security, and environmental sustainability. In contemporary international relations, regional cooperation has evolved into a significant tool for addressing shared problems and advancing collective interests, especially in an era of globalization. 1. Economic and Trade Cooperation Regional…
Discuss the India-China Border Dispute
The India-China border dispute is one of the most significant and longstanding territorial conflicts in the world. It has its roots in the complex historical, cultural, and geopolitical factors that have shaped the relationship between the two Asian giants. The issue primarily involves the delineation of boundaries in the Aksai Chin region in the west,…
Explain Rajiv Gandhi’s Contribution to India’s Foreign Policy
Rajiv Gandhi, the sixth Prime Minister of India, held office from 1984 to 1989. His tenure was marked by significant shifts in India’s foreign policy, which reflected his vision of modernizing India’s diplomatic and strategic approach. Gandhi’s contributions to India’s foreign policy were shaped by his youthful enthusiasm, technological outlook, and belief in global cooperation….