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Continue reading →: Centre-State relations in Contemporary Indian Politics
The Centre-State relations in India are a foundational aspect of its federal structure. Enshrined in the Constitution, these relations define the distribution of powers and responsibilities between the Union (Central) government and the states. While India adopts a quasi-federal system — where the Centre holds significant authority — evolving political…
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Continue reading →: Political mobilization of Dalits in post-independence India
The political mobilization of Dalits in post-independence India is a significant development in the country’s political history. Historically marginalized and oppressed, Dalits (formerly referred to as “untouchables”) were excluded from the mainstream social, economic, and political systems, facing systemic discrimination under the caste system. The struggle for Dalit rights and…
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Continue reading →: How important is the theoretical framework to understand social movements?
Theoretical frameworks are essential for understanding social movements as they provide a structured way to analyze the causes, dynamics, outcomes, and effects of collective action. Social movements are complex phenomena that emerge in response to perceived injustices, inequalities, or grievances, and theoretical frameworks offer valuable tools to unpack and interpret…
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Continue reading →: How did science and technology enhance global social movements?
Science and technology have played an instrumental role in enhancing global social movements, particularly in the modern era. With the proliferation of communication technologies and advances in information sciences, social movements have gained new tools and methods to mobilize supporters, raise awareness, and achieve their goals. Here are some key…
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Continue reading →: The components of social movements
Social movements are collective, organized efforts aimed at bringing about social change. They are typically driven by a shared belief in a particular issue, and their success is dependent on mobilizing resources, people, and efforts to bring about change. Social movements are complex phenomena, and their components can vary depending…
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Continue reading →: The differences between reform and revolutionary movements
Social movements play a significant role in shaping the socio-political landscape of a society, and they can broadly be categorized into two types: reform movements and revolutionary movements. While both aim to bring about change, they differ in their objectives, methods, and the scale of the changes they seek. The…
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Continue reading →: The significance of social movements
Social movements are defined as organized, collective efforts by a large group of people who come together to promote or resist change in the social, political, or economic spheres of a society. These movements reflect the aspirations, grievances, and demands of various sections of society and play a pivotal role…
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Continue reading →: Analyze the Politics of Reservation in India
The politics of reservation in India has been one of the most debated and contentious issues in the country’s political and social landscape. Reservation, which refers to affirmative action policies that allocate a certain percentage of seats in educational institutions, government jobs, and legislative bodies for historically disadvantaged groups, has…
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Continue reading →: Main features of globalization
Globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of countries, economies, and cultures across the world. It involves the expansion and intensification of economic, political, social, and cultural exchanges. Over the last few decades, globalization has transformed the way people live, work, and interact, and it has reshaped international relations,…
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Continue reading →: How did liberalization impact social changes in India?
Liberalization in India, which began in earnest in 1991, was a major turning point in the country’s economic, social, and political landscape. The liberalization process involved the reduction of state control over the economy, opening up markets to global competition, privatizing state-owned enterprises, and promoting foreign investment. These economic reforms…
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Continue reading →: How and why caste factors are significant for Indian reforms?
Caste has been a deeply entrenched social, economic, and political structure in India for centuries. It has shaped the lives of millions of people, influencing their social identity, opportunities, and status in society. The caste system, which divides people into hierarchical groups, has historically resulted in discrimination, exclusion, and exploitation…
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Continue reading →: How important are social reforms and why are they difficult to achieve?
Social reforms are crucial for the development of society, as they aim to address systemic inequalities, injustices, and inefficiencies within social, political, and economic systems. They are necessary for creating more equitable and just societies, where individuals have access to opportunities regardless of their background, gender, race, or economic status.…
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