-
Continue reading →: Examine the issues and problems associated with the eastward expansion of the European Union.
The eastward expansion of the European Union (EU), particularly in the post-Cold War era, has been one of the most significant processes in European geopolitics. It involved the integration of several Central and Eastern European countries into the EU, a process that began in the 1990s and culminated in several…
-
culture, economy, European Union, ignou, india, International Relations, news, political-philosophy, political-science, UPSC
Nature of EU-China relation
Published by
on
Continue reading →: Nature of EU-China relationThe relationship between the European Union (EU) and China is one of the most complex and strategically significant in global geopolitics. As two of the world’s largest economic entities, their relationship encompasses various dimensions, including trade, investment, diplomacy, human rights, and global governance. Over the years, the EU-China relationship has…
-
Continue reading →: What is the position of the European Union at the World Trade Organisation on agricultural and non-agricultural issues?
The European Union (EU) is a key player in the global trade system, and its role at the World Trade Organization (WTO) is central to shaping international trade policies. As one of the largest trading blocs in the world, the EU negotiates trade agreements, disputes, and trade policies on behalf…
-
Continue reading →: Highlight the Important Features of European Integration
European integration refers to the process of political, economic, and social unification of the countries of Europe, aimed at creating a more cohesive and cooperative continent. The process began in the aftermath of the Second World War, as European countries sought to prevent further conflict, promote economic recovery, and ensure…
-
culture, democracy, economy, International Relations, news, political-philosophy, political-science, UPSC
The Maastricht Treaty
Published by
on
Continue reading →: The Maastricht TreatyThe Maastricht Treaty, officially known as the Treaty on European Union (TEU), was signed on November 7, 1991, and came into effect on November 1, 1993. It marked a pivotal moment in the process of European integration, laying the foundation for the modern European Union. The treaty not only introduced…
-
Continue reading →: Examine the major developments in the evolution of the Euro
The Euro is the official currency of the Eurozone, a group of European Union (EU) member states that have adopted it as their primary means of exchange. Since its introduction, the Euro has undergone several key developments, from its conception and establishment to its current status as one of the…
-
Continue reading →: Describe the main provisions of the treaty on the European Constitution
The Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe, commonly referred to as the European Constitution, was a draft treaty intended to replace existing European Union (EU) treaties with a single, consolidated document. It was signed on October 29, 2004, but never ratified due to rejection in referendums in France and the…
-
Continue reading →: Assess the contribution of federalist theory to the European integration debate
integration. As a political philosophy that advocates the division of powers between a central authority and constituent political units (such as states or provinces), federalism offers a framework to manage unity and diversity simultaneously. In the context of Europe, the federalist approach has contributed significantly to conceptualizing and guiding the…
-
Continue reading →: Examine the composition and functions of the European Commission
The European Commission is one of the principal institutions of the European Union (EU), often regarded as the executive arm of the EU. It plays a pivotal role in initiating legislation, implementing policies, managing the budget, and representing the Union internationally. Functioning somewhat akin to a government cabinet, the Commission…
-
culture, European Union, ignou, india, International Relations, political-philosophy, political-science, UPSC
The European Court of Justice
Published by
on
Continue reading →: The European Court of JusticeThe European Court of Justice (ECJ) is one of the most important institutions within the European Union (EU). It serves as the judicial authority of the EU and plays a key role in ensuring the uniform application and interpretation of EU law across member states. The ECJ’s role extends beyond…
-
Continue reading →: Assess EU’s Initiatives and Role in Environment Protection and Climate Change
The European Union (EU) has emerged as a global leader in environmental protection and climate change mitigation. As one of the world’s largest economies, the EU has recognized the importance of addressing environmental issues not only for the well-being of its citizens but also for ensuring global sustainability. The EU…
-
Continue reading →: Relationship between the EU and China
The relationship between the European Union (EU) and China is one of the most important and multifaceted partnerships in the world. As two major global players, the EU and China engage in cooperation across a wide range of areas, including trade, investment, climate change, human rights, and global governance. The…