The end of the Cold War marked a significant shift in the dimensions of security in international relations, leading to the emergence of new threats, challenges, and opportunities in the post-Cold War era. This essay will critically examine the changing dimensions of security in the context of the post-Cold War international system. Expansion of Security…
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Explain the feminist perspective of International Relations.
The feminist perspective in International Relations (IR) emerged in the latter half of the 20th century as a critical response to the traditional theories and approaches that dominated the field. Rooted in feminist theory and activism, the feminist perspective seeks to challenge androcentric (male-centered) biases, expose gender inequalities, and promote gender-sensitive analyses of power, security,…
Critically examine the sustainable development debate.
The sustainable development debate revolves around the pursuit of economic growth, social progress, and environmental protection in a manner that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This essay will critically examine key issues, controversies, and challenges in the sustainable development debate. Economic Growth…
Describe the neo-liberal approach to the study of International Relations.
The neoliberal approach to the study of International Relations (IR) emerged in response to the perceived limitations of traditional realist and Marxist perspectives in explaining the complexities of global politics. Neoliberalism, also known as neoliberal institutionalism or liberal institutionalism, emphasizes the role of international institutions, cooperation, and interdependence in shaping state behavior and outcomes in…
Describe the neo-liberal approach to the study of International Relations.
The neoliberal approach to the study of International Relations (IR) emerged in response to the perceived limitations of traditional realist and Marxist perspectives in explaining the complexities of global politics. Neoliberalism, also known as neoliberal institutionalism or liberal institutionalism, emphasizes the role of international institutions, cooperation, and interdependence in shaping state behavior and outcomes in…
Explain changing International Relations in the context of globalisation.
Globalization has profoundly transformed the landscape of international relations, reshaping the dynamics of political, economic, social, and cultural interactions among states and non-state actors across the globe. This essay explores the changing nature of international relations in the context of globalization, highlighting key trends, challenges, and opportunities. Economic Interdependence and Global Governance One of the…
Discuss the major achievements and failures of the United Nations in maintaining peace in the world.
The United Nations (UN) was founded in 1945 with the primary aim of maintaining international peace and security in the aftermath of World War II. Over the years, the UN has played a central role in conflict prevention, peacekeeping, peacemaking, and peacebuilding efforts around the world. While the organization has achieved notable successes in some…
What is Human Security ? Discuss the major accomplishments of human security agenda so far.
Human security refers to a concept that emphasizes the protection and well-being of individuals, communities, and populations from various threats to their safety, dignity, and livelihoods. It goes beyond traditional notions of national security, which focus primarily on state-centric threats such as military aggression, and encompasses a broader range of challenges, including poverty, disease, environmental…
Why do interventions take place ? Give examples of post-war interventions.
Interventions, in the context of international relations, occur when one or more states or international actors take deliberate actions to influence the domestic or foreign affairs of another state. These interventions can take various forms, including diplomatic, economic, military, or humanitarian intervention. The motivations behind interventions are often complex and multifaceted, driven by a combination…
Indigenous peoples
Indigenous peoples, also referred to as First Nations, Aboriginal peoples, or tribal communities, are the original inhabitants of a particular territory or region. They possess distinct cultural, linguistic, and spiritual traditions that are deeply connected to their ancestral lands. Here are key aspects of indigenous peoples: 1. Cultural Diversity: Indigenous peoples comprise a diverse array…
Feminist view of the state
Feminist perspectives on the state offer critical insights into the gendered nature of political power, institutions, and policies. From a feminist viewpoint, the state is not a neutral or impartial actor but rather a patriarchal institution that perpetuates and reinforces gender inequalities and hierarchies. Here are key aspects of the feminist view of the state:…
Define NGOs and discuss their role in International Relations.
Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) are private, non-profit organizations that operate independently of government control and are often driven by a specific mission or cause. NGOs play a significant role in international relations by advocating for social, environmental, and humanitarian issues, promoting development and human rights, and providing assistance and services to communities around the world. This…