Parliamentary sovereignty is a fundamental principle of the British constitutional system, which asserts that Parliament has supreme legislative authority and can enact, amend, or repeal any law without being bound by prior legislation or legal constraints. This concept emerged historically as a reaction against monarchical absolutism and has since evolved to define the relationship between…
Tag: political-science
Explain the Directive Principles of State Policy as guidelines to the state to bring about socio-economic transformation.
The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) constitute a crucial component of the Indian Constitution, enshrined in Part IV. Unlike Fundamental Rights, which are justiciable, the DPSPs are non-justiciable principles that provide guidelines for the state in framing policies and enacting laws. These principles aim to promote social justice, economic welfare, and a just society,…
Discuss the evolution of religious politics in India.
Religious politics in India has a complex and multifaceted history, deeply intertwined with the country’s socio-cultural fabric and political landscape. From pre-independence struggles for religious identity to post-independence electoral strategies, religious affiliations have played a significant role in shaping political discourse and mobilization. This essay explores the evolution of religious politics in India, tracing its…
How do caste and class inequalities impact democracy in India ? Explain.
Democracy in India, characterized by its vast diversity and complex social structure, operates within the context of deeply entrenched caste and class inequalities. These inequalities profoundly influence the democratic process, affecting political participation, representation, and policy-making. This essay explores how caste and class disparities shape and, at times, undermine the democratic ideals of equality, justice,…
Discuss the impact of liberalisation on the working classes in India.
Liberalisation in India, initiated in 1991, marked a significant shift from a socialist-oriented economy to a market-driven one. This paradigm shift involved deregulation, reduction of import tariffs, and the opening up of the economy to foreign investment. While liberalisation has catalyzed substantial economic growth and development, its impact on the working classes in India has…
Write an essay on the working of the federal system in India.
The federal system in India, a unique blend of federal and unitary features, plays a pivotal role in the governance and administrative framework of the country. This system is designed to balance the distribution of power between the central government and the various state governments, ensuring both autonomy and unity within the nation. This essay…
Enumerate the similarities and differences between substantive and procedural types of democracy.
Democracy, as a form of government, can be understood through various lenses, two of the most significant being substantive and procedural democracy. Both concepts are essential in analyzing the nature and quality of democratic governance, yet they differ fundamentally in focus and application. This essay enumerates the similarities and differences between substantive and procedural democracy,…
How does media impact public policies in India ? Explain.
The media in India, encompassing print, broadcast, and digital platforms, plays a crucial role in shaping public policies. Its impact is multifaceted, influencing policy formulation, implementation, and public perception. The relationship between media and public policy is symbiotic, as policymakers often rely on media to communicate their agendas, while media outlets seek to inform and…
Discuss ethnic politics in the context of north-east India.
Ethnic politics in North-East India is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon shaped by the region’s unique historical, geographical, and socio-cultural contexts. This region, comprising eight states (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, and Tripura), is characterized by a rich tapestry of ethnic diversity, with numerous indigenous communities, each with distinct languages, cultures, and…
Discuss the nature of relationship between democracy and development in India during 1947-1967.
The relationship between democracy and development in India from 1947 to 1967 is a seminal period in the nation’s history, as it marks the formative years following independence. This era is characterized by the establishment of democratic institutions and the formulation of economic policies aimed at fostering development. This essay explores how democracy and development…
Explain the concept of self-determination and its application to multi-ethnic societies.
The concept of self-determination is rooted in the principle that peoples have the right to freely determine their political status, pursue their economic, social, and cultural development, and exercise control over their own destiny. Self-determination emerged as a key principle of international law and politics in the 20th century, particularly in the aftermath of World…
Critically examine the changing dimensions of security in the post-cold war international relations.
The end of the Cold War marked a significant shift in the dimensions of security in international relations, leading to the emergence of new threats, challenges, and opportunities in the post-Cold War era. This essay will critically examine the changing dimensions of security in the context of the post-Cold War international system. Expansion of Security…