Since the 1960s, the pattern of state politics in India has undergone significant transformations, driven by political, social, and economic factors. These changes have reflected the evolving dynamics of power within states, the rise of regional aspirations, and the growing importance of identity-based politics. 1.1 Rise of Regional Political Parties In the 1960s, Indian politics…
Tag: philosophy
Various efforts made for electoral reforms since independence
Electoral reforms in India have been a key focus of political and constitutional discourse since independence. Over the years, various commissions, committees, and political movements have worked towards improving the electoral system in the country to ensure free, fair, and inclusive elections. The aim of these reforms has been to address challenges such as voter…
Organization of Backward Castes
The organization of Backward Castes (BCs) in India refers to the collective efforts of socio-politically marginalized communities to assert their rights, gain political representation, and secure welfare benefits. These communities primarily belong to the Other Backward Classes (OBCs), a term used in Indian affirmative action policies to designate groups that have historically faced social and…
Politics of linguistic minorities in Indian states
The politics of linguistic minorities in India is a crucial aspect of the country’s federal structure, which is characterized by diverse linguistic groups. Linguistic diversity is one of the key features of Indian society, and the Indian Constitution recognizes this diversity by providing special provisions for linguistic minorities. The issue of linguistic minorities often intersects…
Globalization has altered the discourse on the centre and state relations
Globalization, characterized by the increasing interconnectedness of economies, societies, and cultures across national boundaries, has significantly influenced the nature of federal relations in India, particularly the dynamic between the Centre and the States. Since the economic liberalization policies initiated in 1991, globalization has altered the way the Indian federal structure operates by shifting economic priorities,…
Regional disparities in human development
Regional disparities in human development refer to the unequal distribution of economic, social, and political resources and opportunities across different regions of a country, leading to variations in the overall quality of life, access to education, healthcare, employment, and infrastructure. These disparities are a significant challenge in many countries, including India, where development outcomes often…
Protest movements and social movements
Protest movements and social movements are critical elements of democratic societies, serving as channels through which marginalized or disaffected groups express their demands, challenge existing power structures, and seek social change. These movements often emerge in response to perceived injustices, inequalities, or governmental failures. Protest movements are typically aimed at challenging specific political, economic, or…
The party system in the states has undergone significant transformation since the late 1980s
The party system in India’s states has indeed undergone significant transformation since the late 1980s, driven by a combination of social, political, economic, and electoral factors. These transformations reflect broader shifts in the political landscape, marked by changes in the nature of electoral competition, the emergence of regional parties, the reconfiguration of social alliances, and…
Post-modernist framework to study state politics
The post-modernist framework offers a critical and analytical approach to studying state politics, challenging traditional, often reductionist, perspectives on political structures and power dynamics. Post-modernism is characterized by a focus on discourse, narratives, and the deconstruction of traditional ideas about politics, power, and the state. Through these elements, the post-modernist framework encourages a more nuanced,…
The response of the nationalists to caste and untouchability
The response of Indian nationalists to caste and untouchability was multifaceted, reflecting the broader struggle for independence and social reform during the colonial period. Nationalist leaders, although united in the common goal of attaining independence from British rule, exhibited varying views and approaches when it came to the issue of caste and untouchability. Early Nationalists…
The Impact of Globalisation on State Politics
Globalization, the process of increasing interconnectedness and interdependence among countries, has had a profound effect on India’s political landscape. It has altered the dynamics between the state, society, and the global economy, reshaping not only India’s economic policies but also its political structure and relations. While globalization has led to greater economic growth, it has…
Linguistic Conflict in Assam
Linguistic conflict in Assam has been one of the most prominent and complex issues in the political history of the state. Located in the northeastern region of India, Assam has a rich and diverse linguistic landscape. The primary languages spoken in Assam are Assamese, Bengali, and various indigenous tribal languages. However, the state has experienced…