Five Key Environmental Legislations in India Introduction Environmental legislation refers to a collection of laws and regulations that aim to protect and preserve the natural environment from degradation. India, being a signatory to several international conventions and deeply affected by environmental challenges such as air pollution, deforestation, and water contamination, has developed a comprehensive legal…
Month: May 2025
Discuss various forms of industrialization. Describe impact of industrialization on environment and sustainable development.
Forms of Industrialization and Its Impact on Environment and Sustainable Development Introduction Industrialization is broadly defined as the process by which an economy transforms from primarily agricultural to one based on the manufacturing of goods. It involves the expansion of industries, mechanized production, and increased urbanization. While industrialization has contributed significantly to economic development and…
Explain various plant production practices required for sustainable agriculture.
Various Plant Production Practices Required for Sustainable Agriculture Sustainable agriculture refers to the practice of producing food, fiber, or other plant and animal products using farming techniques that protect the environment, public health, human communities, and animal welfare. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), sustainable agriculture must meet the needs of present and…
Explain salient features of any two international agreements and conventions related to environmental protection.
Salient Features of Two International Environmental Agreements The global nature of environmental problems such as climate change, ozone depletion, and biodiversity loss requires international cooperation. In response, the global community has established numerous environmental agreements and conventions. Among these, two of the most significant are: These agreements play a crucial role in promoting sustainable development,…
Describe two regional issues influencing sustainable development of nations.
Two Regional Issues Influencing Sustainable Development of Nations Sustainable development, defined by the Brundtland Commission (1987) as “development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs,” is increasingly influenced by regional challenges. These challenges, while often local in origin, have broad implications for environmental…
Define inter and intra generational equity and justice.Explain why these are important for sustainable development.
Inter and Intra-generational Equity and Justice: Definitions and Relevance to Sustainable Development The concepts of inter-generational and intra-generational equity and justice are foundational pillars in the discourse of sustainable development. These are not just high-sounding academic jargons but practical values that resonate deeply with ancient Indian wisdom, like the Sanskrit dictum: “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam”—the world is…